Michael Richards was born
in New York City and was raised in Kingston, Jamaica. He received his BA
from Queens College and his MFA from New York University. In 1992 he completed
the Whitney
Independent Study Program. His work has been shown in a number of national and
international
exhibitions including a solo show in 2000 at Ambrosino Gallery in Miami, FL
and group shows at the
Corcoran Museum in Washington, DC; the Miami Art Museum in Miami, FL; the Chicago
Cultural Center
in Chicago, IL; the Debayard Museum in Amsterdam; and the Studio Museum in Harlem,
New York.
He has been the recipient of numerous residencies and awards including an Art
Matters grant,
a Marie Walsh Sharpe Space Award, and residencies at the Studio Museum in Harlem,
the National
Foundation CAVA in Miami, and the Franconia Sculpture Park in Minnesota. His
sculptures use images
of pilots, planes and luggage and conceptually focus on issues of displacement
and immigration, assimilation and exclusion.

travel kit, 1995 winged,
1999
Michael Richards art works
took on sensitive themes with formal rigor to create images whose resonance
and vitality will continue to amuse, provoke and communicate. As a Jamacian-American
raised in Kingston, Michael found sustenance in the poetic ambiguity of all
human experience. Jorge Daniel Veneciano, one of the many curators who was affected
by Michael's work, once framed a discussion about Michael's work around Ralph
Ellison, one of Michael's heroes whose reference will live long in his art.
Born in New York in 1963, Michael's work is a synthesis of the 1970's Black
Arts Movement in which he grew up and the multicultiralism prevalent in his
formative years as a student and artist.
While Michael's work has employed culturally-loaded symbols such as hair, tar,
feathers, rubber and mirrors, his primary medium was bronze. Often employing
molds of his own body the sculptures provoke questions regarding the ways in
which subtle signifiers affect our place within society. "The mirrors are
a metaphorical device-a reflection of society and how we perceive ourselves
through the eyes of others. The ways in which self-perception is molded through
myths, stereotypes and subliminal messages," he told Marysol Nieves of
the Bronx Museum of the Arts.
Michael's life-sixe figurative sculptures set readymades of ancient and modern
mythologies within a contemporary landscape. A ladder made of feathers, a chariot
with a broken wheel, and a punctured forearm represent some of the icons in
Michael's lexicon of imagery. In his sculptures as well as his drawings, the
figure was positioned in a narrative that lent itself to layered readings. Veneciano,
Curator of Richards' 1995-96 Artist-in-residence exhibition at The Studio Museum
in Harlem, wrote in the exhibition catalogue: "His form of appropriation
is more on the level of the conceptual, intersecting the visual; it is essentially
symbolic. This is apparent in works such as Escape Plan 76 (Brer Plane in the
Brier Patch) and The Great Black Airmen where cultural constructs from folklore
to African-American history function as topical and categorical readymades from
which the artist culls his subjects and juxtaposes them to elicit their hidden
contradictions as well as their poignancy.
One cannot help but notice
the eerie connection between the imagery in Richard's work and his tragic death.
Though ever forward in his conceptual art practice, Michael found sustenance
in the subjects of the past, most specifically the triumph and tragedy of the
famed Tuskegee Airmen. A team of World War II air force pilots, as famous for
their flying skills as they were infamous for their alma mater, where balck
men were subjected to being live experiments on syphilis, the airmen represented
a crucial space for dialogue and thought that Michael contiuously mined. he
worked with the inexhaustible history of the Tuskegee airmen for almost the
last ten years, including his most recent works.
Considered to be the most prolific artists to come through The Studio Museum
A-I-R program, he was included in the prestigious Passages: Contemporary Art
in Transition by Deidre Scott. That exhibition presented Tar Baby vs. St. Sebastian
(1999), a seminal work in his series about the Tuskegee Airmen, where the artist's
cast body in the uniform of the airman is pierced withmodel airplanes. St. Sebastian,
the patron saint of soldiers and athletes because of his physical endurance,
was martyered for protecting captured Christians he was supposed to imprison.
While Michael's untimely
death is a grave tragedy to us all, his life and work will be preserved by museums
and galleries, and treasured by friends, family and new viewers, and recorded
in the history of American art for generations to come.
Christine Y. Kim, Assistant Curator
The Studio Museum in Harlam and
Franklin Sirmans, Independent curator and critic
September 18, 2001
(excerpt)
For more info on Michael Richard's work, go to the Studio Museum in Harlem website http://www.studiomuseuminharlem.org/richards.html
Michael also worked
on "Choice Histories," an installation at Artists Space in 1992.
see: http://www.repohistory.org/work.html
NOTE: If you would like to contribute materials re: Michael's work to this site, please e-mail vidlounge@aol.com